Amafilimu amaningi kaWoody Allen anomlingiswa ophelelwe yithemba
Ukuphelelwa yithemba ukuthambekela koku lindela noma ugcizelele izinkinga kuphela, kanye nezimo ezimbi nemiphumela engafuneki. Leli futhi yigama elinikezwe imfundiso yokuthi izwe lamanje liyizwe elibi kunawo wonke, noma ukuthi zonke izinto ngokwemvelo zithambekele ebubini.
Njengemfundiso noma umbono wefilosofi, ukungathembeki kusekelwe eqinisweni lokuthi ububi bunamandla ngaphezu kokuhle, okwenza bube okuphambene nethemba, okuyinkolelo yokuthi ubuhle bugcwala eqinisweni futhi ekugcineni bunqoba ububi emhlabeni.
Ukuphelelwa ithemba kuyingxenye yenkolo nefilosofi kusukela ekuzalweni kwalokhu, ngoba kungenye yezimpawu zobuntu. Izinkolo zamaBuddhist nezamaHindu zihlola umhlaba ngokungathembeki, kuyilapho ithemba elincane ebuKristwini likhawulelwe kakhulu.
Uma kukhulunywa ngefilosofi, ziningi izazi zefilosofi ezingenathemba, ikakhulukazi U-Arthur Schopenhauer ngekhulu le-XNUMX kanye noMartin Heidegger ngekhulu lama-XNUMX. ISchopenhauer ithathe umhlaba njengendawo egcwele ubuhlungu nezifiso ezisheshayo. Lo mbono wokungabi nathemba wamholela ekubeni angabi nabangane futhi angalokothi ashade.
I-Psychology iveza ukungabi nathemba njengoba esinye sezimpawu eziyinhloko zokucindezeleka, ukugula kwengqondo okuholela abantu ekujuleni esimweni esijulile sokungajabuli abangenakukuzwa ukuzwa okujabulisayo.