Ngendawo ephelele yamakhilomitha-skwele angaphezu kwezigidi ezingama-44, I-Asia yizwekazi elikhulu kunawo wonke futhi elinabantu abaningi lomhlaba wonke. Kulinganiselwa ukuthi abantu abangama-61% bomhlaba bahlala endaweni ethile e-Asia, okusho ukuthi abantu abangaphezu kuka-4.140.000.000 bahlala lapha, basatshalaliswa emazweni angama-48.
Ngakho-ke, kulula ukuthi kwavela izilimi eziningana kuwo wonke umlando wazo. Kepha, Uyazi ukuthi yiziphi izilimi ezikhulunywa e-Asia?
Izilimi eziyinhloko zase-Asia
Singagqamisa ulimi lwesi-Arabhu, okuwulimi olusemthethweni lokuthola amaphuzu emazweni aseMpumalanga Ephakathi, njenge-Saudi Arabia, i-Algeria, i-Bahrain, i-Egypt, i-United Arab Emirates, i-Iraq, iJordani, i-Kuwait, iLibya, iMorocco, iMauritania, i-Oman, neQatar , ISyria, iSudan, iPalestine, iTunisia neYemen. Bangu-530 million abantu abakhuluma lolu limi.
Kufanele futhi sisho igama le- IsiBengali okuwulimi olusemthethweni e-Indonesia, yize kukhulunywa nakwezinye izindawo ezifana neBangladesh. Bangu-189 sebonke abakhuluma lolu limi emhlabeni jikelele.
Olunye lwezilimi ezikhulunywa kakhulu e-Asia isi-mandarin chinese. Abantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingama-885 abayisebenzisi ukuxhumana nomhlaba, okwenza kube ulimi olusetshenziswa kakhulu ezwenikazi lonke nasemhlabeni, nezipikha eziyizigidi eziyi-1092 ezivela eChina, eTaiwan, eSingapore, eHong Kong, ECanada nase-United States.
Ngokwengxenye yayo, i isiKorea Njengoba wazi kahle, isetshenziswa kulo lonke elaseNyakatho naseNingizimu Korea, yize kukhulunywa nakwezinye izindawo zaseChina, eJapan, e-United States, ePhilippines naseRussia. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi izibalo zikhomba ukuthi emhlabeni wonke azikho izikhulumi ezingekho ngaphansi kwezigidi ezingama-75.
El IsiHeberu Ulimi olusemthethweni lakwa-Israyeli, futhi lukhulunywa ngabantu abayizigidi eziyi-8. Kumele kushiwo ukuthi lolu limi luyinguqulo yanamuhla yesiHeberu sasendulo lapho kwakubhalwe khona iBhayibheli.
Ulimi olusetshenziswa kabanzi yi- Hindustani. Bangu-474 million abantu eNdiya nasePakistan abanalo njengolimi lwabo lwebele, kepha kufanele kuthiwe liyasetshenziswa naseFiji, eGuyana, eMalaysia naseSuriname.
Olunye lwezilimi ezibaluleke kakhulu kuleli zwekazi ngokungangabazeki isiJapane, okukhulunywa ngalo eJapan, nakwezinye izingxenye zomhlaba ezifana nePalau, i-United States, iRussia, iSouth Korea, iPhilippines, iChina, iTaiwan, E-Australia naseBrazil. Sebebonke kunabantu abayizigidi eziyi-128 abakhuluma lolu limi.
El i-javanés Kungenye yezilimi okufanele sikhulume ngazo, futhi akukaze kushiwo kangcono 🙂. Ngezikhulumi eziyizigidi ezingama-75 ezivela e-Indonesia, e-East Timor, eMalaysia naseSuriname, iba phakathi kwezilimi eziyisikhombisa ezikhulunywa kakhulu kulo lonke elase-Asia.
Ulimi olusetshenziswa kabanzi futhi Marathi. Isetshenziswa nsuku zonke ngabantu abayizigidi ezingama-65 enyakatho-ntshonalanga yeNdiya.
Kumele futhi sisho nolimi lwasePheresiya, olukhulunywa e-Iran, e-Afghanistan naseTajikistan. Njengamanje kukholakala ukuthi kunabantu abayizigidi eziyi-100 abakhuluma lolu limi.
El Ruso Ngenye yezilimi ezikhulunywa kakhulu kuleli zwekazi elikhulu. Bangu-170 million abantu abayisebenzisa nsuku zonke ukuveza imibono yabo, imicabango kanye nemizwa yabo kwabanye. Yize ilulimi olusemthethweni eRussia, ibuye isetshenziswe eBelarus, e-Ukraine, eKazakhstan naseKyrgyzstan.
El tamil Ngenye yezilimi ezisetshenziswa kakhulu ezwenikazi lase-Asia. Kukhulunywa izikhulumi eziyizigidi ezingama-63 eNdiya nasenyakatho-ntshonalanga yeSri Lanka.
El Telugu Yilona limi oluyinhloko olukhulunywa eNdiya. Abantu abayizigidi ezingama-66 bayisebenzisela ukuveza imizwa yabo, kepha hhayi eNdiya kuphela, kodwa naseFiji, eMalaysia, eMauritius, e-United States, eSingapore, e-United Kingdom nase-United Arab Emirates.
Olunye lwezilimi ezisetshenziswa kakhulu e-Asia i-turco. Namuhla kunabantu abayizigidi ezingama-59 abayisebenzisa nsuku zonke. Ulimi olusemthethweni lwaseTurkey, kepha futhi lukhona kakhulu enyakatho yeCyprus.
El IsiVietnam Ulimi olukhulunywa ngabantu abayizigidi ezingama-78 ikakhulukazi eVietnam, kodwa nase-United States, France, Australia, Canada naseCambodia.
Ekugcineni, sifaka phakathi wu, okuwulimi olusetshenziswa kabanzi ezwenikazi lase-Asia, ikakhulukazi iChina, okuyilapho livela khona. Abantu abayizigidi ezingama-77 basebenzisa lolu limi ezweni eselikhululwe ngenhla.
Ezinye izilimi ezikhulunywa e-Asia
Lezi yizilimi ezikhulunywa kakhulu e-Asia ngenani lezakhamizi, yize kungezona kuphela izilimi ozozizwa uma uke wavakashela leli zwekazi. Ezinye izilimi, ezinjengesiSyriac, Aramaic, Thai, Burushaski noma Nivkh zimbalwa nje okuthi, yize zimbalwa, zinikeze impilo isiko nesiko lendawo ngayinye ongazivakashela.
Ubucabangani ngalesi sihloko? Bewazi izilimi eziyinhloko zase-Asia?